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Title IXTitle IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 prohibits sex discrimination in education. It has been used to promote equality in education by making sure that girls and women receive equal resources and treatment in the classroom and forging the way for the establishment of women's athletic programs. Title IX also includes provisions that hold schools liable for sex discrimination and harassment. What does Title IX say?Title IX states: No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving federal financial assistance. Why does Title IX exist?Congress enacted Title IX to prohibit sex discrimination in any education program or activity-public or private-receiving federal funds. The Department of Education's Office for Civil Rights (OCR) is the primary federal agency responsible for enforcing Title IX. How does Title IX protect me?Title IX's prohibition against sex discrimination is broad, protecting students, faculty, and staff in federally funded education programs. The law applies to every aspect of the program, such as admissions, recruitment, academics, employment, athletics and student services. Notably Title IX's broad prohibition against sex discrimination also includes sexual harassment. (Sexual harassment is defined as unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature. Sexual assault and rape are severe types of sexual harassment).
Title IX Education Amendments of 1972 Title IX Coordinator |